巧克力如何风靡世界的(How swept the world in chocolate)(2)

　　chocolate comes to america

　　in the united states of america, the production of chocolate proceeded at a faster pace than anywhere else in the world. it was in pre-revolutionary new england-1765, to be exact-that(可以肯定地说)the first chocolate factory was established in this country.

　　during world war ii, the u.s. government recognized chocolate's role in the nourishment(营养品)and group spirit(士气、团队精神) of the allied armed forces, so much so that(到这样的程度以至于)it allocated valuable shipping space(分配宝贵的船舱空间)for the importation(运输) of cocoa beans. many soldiers were thankful for the pocket chocolate bars(块、条) which gave them the strength to carry on until more food rations(配给)could be obtained. today, the u.s. army d-rations(美国陆军d类配给食品) include three 4-ounce chocolate bars(4盎司巧克力块)late has even been taken into space as part of the diet(食品供应、食谱)astronauts(宇航员).